Henri Matisse, French, 1869-1954, Goldfish and Sculpture (Le Poissons), 1911, oil, 45 3/4 x 39 3/8The Armory Show of 1913 was officially known as “The International Exhibition of Modern Art”. This was the first large exhibition of avant-garde European works in America--and also included a lot of important works by American artists. The exhibit challenged the traditional expectations of art--and changed both the academic and public definitions and attitudes toward art. Moreover, what had been essentially outsider movements in Europe came to become the standards of the international art scene.
George Gray Barnard, American, 1863-1938 The Prodigal Son and His Father, 1904, marble, 81 1/4 x 54 x 60 1/2.Some scholars have suggested that this exhibit dramatically changed the directions of American artists. In some cases, this is true. However, many Americans were already well on their way to modernism, as can be seen in their contributions to this legendary exhibit. The University of Virginia hosts an excellent recreation of the show--with excellent gallery maps and cataogue notes. It’s definitely worth a visit!